Gum disease, or periodontal disease as it is otherwise known, is a potentially severe oral health concern that can impact the gums and tissues supporting your teeth. Untreated, it can develop into tooth loss and has even been connected with serious systemic health problems as advised by a dentist in Merced CA. Knowing what the reasons are generating such a condition in you and being aware of its symptoms, would help point out the early warning signs of periodontal disease to facilitate effective cure. In this article, we will discuss the main reasons and symptoms of periodontal disease.
Periodontal Disease
Periodontal disease is an oral infection, that affects the tissues of your tooth. Plaque is a sticky, colorless substance of bacteria that can build up on your teeth and harden causing cavities or gum diseases. If plaque is not removed, it will harden and turn into tartar which can only be removed by your dentist or dental hygienist.
Common Reasons for Periodontal Diseases
1. Poor Oral Hygiene: Plaque builds up from insufficient brushing and flossing, which can cause periodontal disease.
2. Smoking and Tobacco Use: Smoking and tobacco products raise the risk factor of gum disease to a large extent. Any form of tobacco use can compromise your immune system, making it difficult to fight off an infection in the gums.
3. Genetics: You have a family history of gum disease and are therefore more susceptible.
4. Hormonal Changes: During times of hormonal flux, such as pregnancy and menopause in women, the greater sensitivity to plaque makes high blood sugar an even worse enemy for healthy teeth. This is especially the case during pregnancy, puberty, menopause, and monthly menstruation.
5. Chronic Illnesses: Diabetes, heart disease, and rheumatoid arthritis can amplify the probability of having a periodontal illness — These diseases may compromise the immune system which may also promote gum disease that cannot be fought off.
6. Medications: Certain drugs may have an impact on dental health by decreasing salivary flow, which shields teeth and gums. Certain oral contraceptives, antidepressants, and antihypertensives have been shown to produce dry mouth, which raises the risk of gum disease.
7. Poor Nutrition: Poor nutrition can weaken the immune system, making it difficult to combat infections such as those that affect your gums.
Preventing and Treating Periodontal Disease in Merced, CA
The first step to prevent periodontal disease is keeping your mouth clean. Tips for People in Merced, CA
1. Brush and Floss Regularly: Brush twice a day and floss once daily to get rid of plaque, which is the primary cause of gum disease.
2. Regular Dental Check-Up: See your dentist at least 2 times a year for professional cleanings and exams. Diagnosis at an early stage while there is still time for reversible treatment, be it surgical or nonsurgical.
3. Quit Smoking: If you smoke, work toward quitting. Quitting smoking can dramatically enhance your oral wellness as well as lower the possibility of periodontal health conditions.
4. Eat a Balanced Diet: A well-balanced diet high in vitamins and minerals helps create a healthy immune system which can help you fight the bacteria that cause gum disease.
5. Manage Chronic Conditions: If you suffer from a chronic illness, try to maintain your overall health with the help of healthcare providers since it can positively influence oral health as well.
Residents of Merced, California, may prevent periodontal disease and safeguard their gums and general oral health by being aware of its origins and symptoms. The key to avoiding and treating this prevalent but dangerous ailment is maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular dental checkups and cleanliness routines.