Everything You Wanted to Know About Root Canal Therapy


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Root canal therapy, also known as endodontic therapy, is a dental procedure designed to save a tooth that is severely damaged or infected. The goal of root canal therapy is to remove infected or damaged tissue from inside the tooth, allowing the tooth to be saved and restored to full function. The dentist in Green Valley, AZ, and their team will help solve some frequently asked questions to keep you well-informed. 

What is the goal of root canal therapy?

The primary goals of root canal therapy are to remove infected or damaged tissue from inside the tooth, prevent further infection or damage, and save the natural tooth. Specifically, the goals of root canal therapy include: eliminating bacterial infection and inflammation, removing decayed or damaged pulp tissue, shaping and cleaning the root canal system, filling and sealing the canal to prevent re-infection, and restoring the tooth to full function and aesthetics. Additionally, root canal therapy aims to alleviate symptoms such as pain, sensitivity, and swelling, and to prevent potential complications like abscesses, tooth loss, and spread of infection to surrounding tissues.

Is root canal therapy painful?

Root canal therapy is often misunderstood as a painful procedure, but in reality, it is typically performed under local anesthesia, which numbs the tooth and surrounding area, ensuring that the patient feels little to no pain during the procedure. In fact, most patients report that the procedure is no more uncomfortable than getting a filling. Some may experience mild discomfort or sensitivity after the procedure, but this can be managed with over-the-counter pain medication. Additionally, modern techniques and instruments have made root canal therapy a relatively quick and comfortable process, with many procedures completed in just one or two appointments. 

Can kids get root canal therapy?

Yes, kids can get root canal therapy. While root canals are often associated with adults, children can also benefit from this procedure. In fact, root canal therapy can be performed on primary teeth (baby teeth) and permanent teeth alike. Children may need root canal therapy due to tooth decay, trauma, or infection, just like adults. However, the procedure may be modified to accommodate their smaller teeth and developing dental structures. Pediatric dentists or endodontists specialize in performing root canal therapy on children, using techniques and instruments designed for their unique needs. 

How successful is root canal therapy?

Root canal therapy is a highly successful procedure, with a success rate of over 90%. When performed by a skilled dentist or endodontist, root canal therapy can save a damaged or infected tooth for many years, even decades. Studies have shown that teeth treated with root canal therapy can have a survival rate of up to 10-15 years or more, with some lasting a lifetime. Factors that contribute to the success of root canal therapy include the skill and experience of the dentist, the complexity of the case, and the patient’s oral health habits after the procedure. Additionally, advances in technology and techniques have improved the accuracy and effectiveness of root canal therapy, making it a reliable and long-lasting solution for saving teeth. 

How long does root canal therapy take?

The length of time required for root canal therapy can vary depending on the complexity of the case, the number of roots and canals, and the individual’s dental anatomy. On average, a root canal procedure can take anywhere from 30 to 90 minutes per visit and may require one or multiple visits. Simple cases, such as those involving a single canal, may be completed in a single visit, while more complex cases, such as those involving multiple canals or curved roots, may require multiple visits. Additionally, some cases may require additional procedures, such as retreatment or apicoectomy, which can extend the overall treatment time. Generally, most root canal therapies can be completed within 1-3 visits, spaced 1-2 weeks apart, with the final visit typically involving the placement of a crown or filling to restore the tooth.


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